Discourse Structures in Instant Messaging: The Case of Utterance Breaks

Main Article Content

Naomi S. Baron

Abstract

Both users of CMC and the popular press commonly assume that online platforms such as email and instant messaging (IM) mirror informal spoken language. The present study investigates the validity of this assumption by examining discourse structures in IM conversations between American college students. Linguistic features of spoken and written language were first compared both paradigmatically and empirically, drawing particularly on research on intonation units by Chafe (1980, 1994). A subsequent fine-grained analysis of the grammatical points at which subjects chunked their IM turns into multiple transmissions revealed that while IM conversations between male dyads tended to resemble spoken discourse according to this dimension, IM conversations between females bore more similarities to traditional written language.

Article Details

How to Cite
Baron, N. S. (2010). Discourse Structures in Instant Messaging: The Case of Utterance Breaks. Language@Internet, 7. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.iu.edu/journals/index.php/li/article/view/37586
Section
Special Issue on Computer-Mediated Conversation, Part I
Author Biography

Naomi S. Baron

Naomi S. Baron is a Professor of Linguistics at American University in Washington, DC. Author of Always On: Language in an Online and Mobile World, she is presently studying differences between reading in hard copy versus onscreen.