Resilience, Confidence-Building, and Performance: What a Case Study of Adaptive Digital Learning Can Tell Us

Main Article Content

Audrey Ricke

Abstract

Adaptive digital learning courseware is becoming part of the instructor tool kit to support student performance and ultimately reduce DFWI rates. However, past studies of the effectiveness of adaptive digital learning platforms in elevating student performance on summative assessment have shown promising yet at times mixed reviews (e.g. Yarnall et al., 2016). This case study integrates adaptive digital learning to address the challenge of promoting reading and concept application outside of class and analyzes its impacts on students’ engagement in class, perceived learning, and performance on summative assessment. Such an analysis, which considers mediating factors not previously analyzed together in adaptive digital learning studies, such as individual rather than aggregate performance, digital learning platform design differences, resiliency factors, and in-class activities, is an important step in clarifying some of the previously mixed results. Drawing on data collected in two sections of the same general education social science course taught by the same instructor in the same semester, this study illustrates the varying potential of adaptive digital learning to increase student confidence in the material and how it can translate into increased student performance if aligned and coupled in certain ways with in-class active learning. This study also provides evidence that illustrates how digital learning that is designed for greater degrees of editability by faculty can maximize learning benefits for students.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ricke, A. (2024). Resilience, Confidence-Building, and Performance: : What a Case Study of Adaptive Digital Learning Can Tell Us . Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 24(4). https://doi.org/10.14434/josotl.v24i4.35566
Section
Case Studies

References

Buchan, T., Kruse, S., Todd, J., & Tyson, L. (2020). A Transformative Approach to Incorporating Adaptive Courseware: Strategic Implementation, Backward Design and Research-based Teaching Practices. Current Issues in Emerging eLearning 7(1), 19-41. https://scholarworks.umb.edu/ciee/vol7/iss1/3

Clark, R. M., & Kaw, A., & Delgado, E. E. (2018). Do Adaptive Lessons for Pre-class Experience Improve Flipped Learning? [Conference Presentation] ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, Salt Lake City, Utah. https://peer.asee.org/30088

Duckworth, A.L., Peterson, C., Matthews, M.D., & Kelly, D.R. (2007). Grit: Perseverance and Passion for Long-term Goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92(6), 1087-1101. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.92.6.1087

Dweck, C. (2017). Mindset-updated edition: Changing the way you think to fulfil your potential. London: Robinson, Hachette UK Company.

Dziuban, C., Moskal, P., Jeffrey Cassisi, J., and Fawcett, A. (2016). Adaptive Learning in Psychology: Wayfinding in the Digital Age. Online Learning 20(3), 74-96. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1113343.pdf

Farrington, C.A., Roderick, M., Allensworth, E., Nagaoka, J., Keyes, T.S., Johnson, D.W. & Beechum, N.O. (2012). Teaching Adolescents to Become Learners: The Role of Noncognitive Factors in Shaping School Performance: A Critical Literature Review. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Consortium on Chicago School Research. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED542543.pdf

Friborg, O., Hjemdal, O., Martinussen, M., & Rosenvinge, J. (2009). Empirical support for resilience as more than the counterpart and absence of vulnerability and symptoms of mental disorder. Journal of Individual Differences, 30(3), 138–151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001.30.3.138

Gebhardt, K. (2018). Adaptive Learning Courseware as a Tool to Build Foundational Content Mastery: Evidence from Principles of Microeconomics. Current Issues in Emerging eLearning 5(1), 7-19. https://scholarworks.umb.edu/ciee/vol5/iss1/2

Griff, E. R. and Matter, S. F. (2013). Evaluation of an adaptive online learning system. British Journal of Educational Technology, 44: 170–176. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2012.01300.x

Hagerty, G. & Smith, S. (2005). Using the Web-Based Interactive Software ALEKS to Enhance College Algebra. Mathematics and Computer Education, 39(3), 183-194. https://www.proquest.com/docview/235830320

Johnson-Powell, G., Yamamoto, J., Wyatt, G., & Arroyo, W. (Eds.). (1997). Transcultural child development: Psychological assessment and treatment. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley

Liu, M., McKelroy, E., Corliss, S. B., & Carrigan, J. (2017). Investigating the effect of an adaptive learning intervention on students’ learning. Educational Technology Research and Development, 65(6), 1605-1625.http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11423-017-9542-1

Murray, M. C., & Pérez, J., (2015). Informing and performing: A study comparing adaptive learning to traditional learning. Informing Science: the International Journal of an Emerging Transdiscipline, 18, 111-125. https://doi.org/10.28945/2165

Murphy, M. and Zirkel, S. (2015). Race and Belonging in School: How Anticipated and Experienced Belonging Affect Choice, Persistence, and Performance. Teachers College Round 117(120304), 1-40. https://doi.org/10.1177/016146811511701204

O'Sullivan, P., Forgette, C., Monroe, S., and England, M.T. (2020a). Student Perceptions of the Effectiveness of Adaptive Courseware for Learning. Current Issues in Emerging eLearning 7 (1), 71-100. https://scholarworks.umb.edu/ciee/vol7/iss1/5

O'Sullivan, P., Voegele, J., Buchan, T., Dottin, R., Goin Kono, K., Hamideh, M., Howard, W.S., Todd, J., Tyson, L., Kruse, S., de Gruyter, J., & Berg, K. (2020b). Adaptive Courseware Implementation: Investigating Alignment, Course Redesign, and the Student Experience. Current Issues in Emerging eLearning 7(1), 101-137. https://scholarworks.umb.edu/ciee/vol7/iss1/6

Ponce-Garcia, E., Madewell, A., Kennison, S. (2015). The Development of the Scale of Protective Factors: Resilience in a Violent Trauma Sample. Violence and Victims 30(5):735-755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-14-00163

Reich, J. W., Zautra, A. J., & Hall, J. (2010). Handbook of adult resilience. New York, NY: Guilford Press.

Ricke, A., (2019). Enhancing Classroom Interaction: The Integration of Image-Sharing Projection Software in Social Science and Humanities Classrooms. Interactive Learning Environments 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/10494820.2019.1652834.

Sottilare, R., DeFalco, J., & Connor, J. (2014). A Guide to Instructional Techniques, Strategies, and Tactics to Manage Learner Affect, Engagement, and Grit. In R. Sottilare, A. Graesser, X. Hu, & B. Goldberg, (Eds.), Design Recommendations for Intelligent Tutoring Systems (Vol. 2, pp. 7-34). U.S. Army Research Laboratory.

Steele, C. M., Spencer, S. J., & Aronson, J. (2002). Contending with group image: The psychology of stereotype and social identity threat. In M. P. Zanna (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 34, pp. 379-440). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

Sun, Q., Yann, A., and Norman, T.J. (2017). LearnSmart, adaptive teaching, and student learning effectiveness: an empirical investigation. Journal of Education for Business 92(1), 36-43. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08832323.2016.1274711

Torsch, Vicki. (2006). Teaching Kinship Diagrams Via American Pop Culture. In P. Rice, D. McCurdy, (Eds.), Strategies in Teaching Anthropology. (pp. 138-141). Upper Saddle River: Pearson /Prentice Hall.

van Leusen, P., Cunningham, J., and Johnson, D.P. (2020). Designing and Teaching Adaptive+Active Learning Effectively. Current Issues in Emerging eLearning 7(1), 1-18. https://scholarworks.umb.edu/ciee/vol7/iss1/2

Wynants, Shelli and Jessica Dennis. (2022). Redesigning a Research Methods Course with Personalized Interactive OER: A Case Study of Student Perceptions and Performance. Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning 22(1), 138-153. https://doi.org/10.14434/josotl.v22i1.31706

Yarnall, L., Means, B., and Wetzel, T. (2016). Lessons Learned From Early Implementations of Adaptive Courseware. Menlo Park, CA: SRI Education. https://www.sri.com/publication/education-learning-pubs/digital-learning-pubs/lessons-learned-from-early-implementations-of-adaptive-courseware/