Tendencias de uso de 'Ser' y 'Estar' en la Ciudad de México

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Dec 7, 2018

Main Article Content

Elizabeth Juárez-Cummings

Abstract

Ser/estar+adjetivo se ha corroborado como una estructura variable en diversos dialectos del español, tales como el de Caracas (Díaz-Campos y Geeslin 2011), México (Gutiérrez 1992, Cortés-Torres 2004, Juárez-Cummings 2010), así como el español en contacto con inglés de Limón, Costa Rica (Aguilar-Sánchez 2009) y el español en EE. UU (Silva-Corvalán 1986, Gutiérrez 1994). Los resultados que se desprenden de estas investigaciones sociolingüísticas indican que dicha estructura no sólo está condicionada por factores lingüísticos sino por sociales como la edad, la clase social, el género, así como por el contacto del español con el inglés.  Los resultados del presente estudio revelan que los factores clase de adjetivo, experiencia con el referente, estado resultante, susceptibilidad al cambio, estatus socioeconómico y edad son sólidos predictores de estar.Asimismo, los resultados sugieren que cópula+adjetivo es una variable sociolingüística estable en la Ciudad de México.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): Quantitative Approaches to the Study of Sociolinguistic Phenomena Across Spanish Varieties
Section
Articles

The Indiana University Linguistics Club Working Papers (the "Publisher") and Author(s) agree as follows. 
    
    1. Publication and Promotion: In consideration of the Publisher's agreement to publish the Work, Author hereby grants and assigns to Publisher the non-exclusive right to print, publish, reproduce, or distribute the Work throughout the world in all means of expression by any method known or hereafter developed, including electronic format. Author further grants Publisher the right to use Author's name in association with the Work in published form and in advertising and promotional materials. 
    
    2. Copyright: Copyright of the Work remains in the Author's name. 
    
    3. Prior Publication and Attribution: Author agrees not to publish the Work in print form prior to publication of the Work by the Publisher. Author agrees to notify IULCWP before publishing the Work elsewhere. 
    
    4. Author Representations: The Author represents and warrants that the Work: (a) is the Author's original Work and that the Author has full power to enter into this Agreement; (b) does not infringe the copyright or property of another; (c) contains no material that is obscene, libelous, or defamatory. Author shall indemnify and hold Publisher harmless against loss of expenses arising from breach of any such warranties. 
    
    5. Licensing and Reuse: Reuse of the published Work will be governed by a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ ). This lets others remix, tweak, and build upon the Work non-commercially; although new works must acknowledge the original IULCWP publication and be non-commercial, they do not have to be licensed on the same terms.