An opacity-tolerant conspiracy in phonological acquisition

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Published: Oct 26, 2018
Keywords:
phonological aquisition, opacity, Optimality Theory, developmental conspiracy, child language

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Daniel A. Dinnsen
Ashley W. Farris-Trimble

Abstract

This paper presents an example of a developmental conspiracy that interacted with another error pattern to yield opacity (i.e., generalizations that were not surface-true). The data were drawn from the Developmental Phonology Archive at Indiana University (Gierut 2008) and came from a female child (Child 5T, age 4;3) with a phonological delay. Our analysis revealed a conspiracy among several independent, commonly occurring error patterns that merged place and manner distinctions in word-initial position. An account is formulated in terms of optimality theory with candidate chains (McCarthy 2007) with the intent of exploring this new frameworks implications for acquisition. Attention is also given to the question of how opacity effects are learned.

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Article Details

Issue
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Phonological Opacity Effects in Optimality Theory
Section
Articles

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