George Crow, O.D., Pioneer in Optometric Vision Therapy
Main Article Content
Abstract
George Crow (1901-1978) practiced optometry in southern California. He was active in the Optometric Extension Program and contributed to concepts of optometric vision therapy. Two monographs which he co-authored and his role in the 1944 Baltimore Myopia Project are discussed.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. By submitting to Hindsight: Journal of Optometry History, the author grants to the journal the non-exclusive right to
reproduce, translate (as defined below), and/or distribute your submission worldwide in print and electronic format
and in any medium, including but not limited to audio or video.
2. The author agrees that Hindsight: Journal of Optometry History may, without changing the content, translate the
submission to any medium or format for the purpose of preservation.
3. The author agrees that Hindsight: Journal of Optometry History may keep more than one copy of this submission for
purposes of security, back-up, and preservation.
4. The author represents that the submission is his/her original work, and that s/he has the right to grant the rights
contained in this agreement. The author also represents that his/her submission does not, to the best of his/her
knowledge, infringe upon anyone's copyright.
5. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's
published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or a website or publish it in a book), with
an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
References
Gregg JR. Origin and Development of the Southern California College of Optometry, 1904-1984. Fullerton, CA: Southern California College of Optometry, 1984:61,514.
Sutton AA. Our Optometric Heritage. St. Louis, MO: College of Optometrists in Vision Development, 2005:7.
Hoare AE. The Baltimore Myopia Control Project: The aborted confrontation between the AOA-OEP and ophthalmology. Optom World 1971;58(11):8,10,14,18.
Hoare AE. The Duncan Diary – Part 1: The Optometric Extension Program – The first forty years. Optom World 1967;54(5):10,12,15,16,20,22.
Hoare AE. Profiles in organization – The OEP story, Caryl Croisant, O.D., Director, Department of Optometric Assistants. Optom World 1971;58(5):8,10,13,14.
Jaques L, Crow G. Applied Refraction with Special Reference to the Blur-out Point Technique. Los Angeles: Harry R. Day, 1934:viii.
Lesser SK. Introduction to Modern Analytical Optometry, rev. ed. Duncan, OK: Optometric Extension Program Foundation, 1969.
Goss DA. Louis H. JaquesJaquez, Sr., (1888-1983), Optometric leader, lecturer, and author. Hindsight: J Optom Hist 2011;42:87-90.
Crow G, Fuog HL. Basic Orthoptics and Reconditioning. Ann Arbor, MI: Edwards Brothers, 1952.
Birnbaum MH. Optometric Management of Nearpoint Vision Disorders. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1993:293,346.
Ewalt HW Jr. The Baltimore Myopia Control Project. J Am Optom Assoc 1946;17:167-185.
Betts EA. An evaluation of the Baltimore Myopia Control Project – Part A: Experimental procedures. J Am Optom Assoc 1947;18:481-485.
Woods AC. Report from the Wilmer Institute on the results obtained in the treatment of myopia by visual training. Am J Ophthalmol 1946;29:28-57.
Shepard CF. The Baltimore Project. Optom Weekly 1946;37:133-135.
Hackman RB. An evaluation of the Baltimore Myopia Project – Part B: Statistical procedure. J Am Optom Assoc 1947;18:416-426.
Trachtman JN, Giambalvo V. The Baltimore Myopia Study 40 years later. J Behav Optom 1991;2:47-50.
Birnbaum MH. Optometric Management of Nearpoint Vision Disorders. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1993:303-307.
Crow G. Shrine of knowledge. J Am Optom Assoc 1956;27:594-595.
Crow G. The Optometric Extension Program Department of Research. J Am Optom Assoc 1965;36:113-114.
Directory of the American Optometric Association. St. Louis: American Optometric Association, 1972:221.
Interview: Donald J. Getz. OEP Heritage Series DVD, recorded January 2006. Santa Ana, CA: Optometric Extension Program Foundation, 2008.
Directory of the American Optometric Association. St. Louis: American Optometric Association, 1972:69.
Press L. COVD: Recapitulating 40 years of excellence. Optom Vis Dev 2010;41:137-142.