Toward Disposablity of Contact Lenses
Main Article Content
Abstract
This article provides a history of the evolution of soft contact lenses and discusses the advancement of manufacturing and packaging techniques that ultimately led to the development of disposable lenses. This article covers contact lenses from the first soft lens polymer produced in 1961 to the first disposable in 1987 and the evolution into toric and multifocal markets.
Downloads
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. By submitting to Hindsight: Journal of Optometry History, the author grants to the journal the non-exclusive right to
reproduce, translate (as defined below), and/or distribute your submission worldwide in print and electronic format
and in any medium, including but not limited to audio or video.
2. The author agrees that Hindsight: Journal of Optometry History may, without changing the content, translate the
submission to any medium or format for the purpose of preservation.
3. The author agrees that Hindsight: Journal of Optometry History may keep more than one copy of this submission for
purposes of security, back-up, and preservation.
4. The author represents that the submission is his/her original work, and that s/he has the right to grant the rights
contained in this agreement. The author also represents that his/her submission does not, to the best of his/her
knowledge, infringe upon anyone's copyright.
5. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional arrangements for the nonexclusive distribution of the journal's
published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or a website or publish it in a book), with
an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
References
Lamb J, Sabell A. The history of contact lenses. In: Phillips AJ, Speedwell L, Hough T, eds. Contact Lenses. Edinburgh: Elsevier, 2019:1-20.
Becker A. Contact lenses: a perfect fit for optometry. Rev Optom 2016;153(7):44-51.
Myers R. International Society for Contact Lens Research: the First 30 Years. Xlibris Corporation, 2009:9-15.
Schaeffer J, Beiting J. Contact lens pioneers. Rev Optom 2007;144(7).
Efron N. Historical perspective. In: Efron N. Contact Lens Practice. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann/Elsevier, 2010:3-9.
Jones L. Disposable contact lenses: a review. J Br Contact Lens Assoc 1994;17(2):43-49.
McMahon TT, Zadnik K. Twenty-five years of contact lenses. Cornea 2000;19(5):730-740.
Bruce A. Local oxygen transmissibility of disposable contact lenses. Cont Lens Ant Eye 2003;26(4):189-196.
Holden B, Fonn D. The last 25 years of soft lenses. Contact Lens Spectrum 2011;46(3).
Schwallie J. Revisiting daily disposables. Optometric Management 2005;40(9).
Cox S, Nichols J. Daily disposables for the 21st century. Contact Lens Spectrum 2015;50(6).
Hamano H. Development of contact lenses. In: Hamano H, Kaufman HE, eds. Corneal Physiology and Disposable Contact Lenses. Butterworth-Heinemann, 1997:65-93.
Talu S, Talu M, Giovanzana S, et al. A brief history of contact lenses. Human and Veterinary Medicine International Journal of the Bioflux Society 2011;1(1):33-37.
Barr JT. History and development of contact lenses. In: Bennett ES, Weisman BA, eds. Clinical Contact Lens Practice. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2004:3-10.
Nilsson SE. Ten years of disposable contact lenses — a review of benefits and risks. Cont Lens Ant Eye 1997;20(4):119–128.
Efron N, Wohl A, Toma N, et al. Corneal ulcers associated with daily wear of disposable hydrogel contact lenses. J Br Contact Lens Assoc 1991;14(4):149–154.
Occhipinti J, Chan A, Lee B. A subjective preference study of two disposable contact lenses. Contact Lens Spectrum 1997;12(2).
The College of Optometrists. Disposable lenses. www.college-optometrists.org/the-college/museum/online-exhibitions/virtual-contact-lenses-gallery/disposable-lenses.html. Accessed August 1, 2020.
Hom M, Szczotka L. Planned replacement for this century. Optometric Management 2003;38(9).
Rigel L. A history of contact lens innovation. Contact Lens Spectrum 2007;22(9).
Bergenske P. First impressions of a new disposable bifocal. Contact Lens Spectrum 1998;13(9).
Benoit D. Mastering multifocals. Contact Lens Spectrum 2005;20(7).
Nichols J. Two sides of the contact lens coin: extended wear update. Contact Lens Spectrum 2001;16(7).
Chou B. The evolution of silicone hydrogel lenses. Contact Lens Spectrum 2008;23(6).
Nichols J, Fisher D. Back and the future. Contact Lens Spectrum 2016;31(9).
Mack CJ. A new daily disposable design provides opportunity. Contact Lens Spectrum 2009;24(1).
Efron N, Morgan P, Helland M, et al. Daily disposable contact lens prescribing around the world. Cont Lens Ant Eye 2010;33(5):225-227.
Cohen S. An indispensable opportunity. Optometric Management 2003;38(1).
Efron N, Henriquez A, Merkx J, et al. Disposable contact lenses. Int Contact Lens Clin 1991;18:127-129.
Holden B, Sankaridurg PR, Sweeney DF, et al. Microbial keratitis in prospective studies of extended wear with disposable hydrogel contact lenses. Cornea 2005;24:156-161.
Marshall E, Begley C, Nguyen C. Frequency of complications among wearers of disposable and conventional soft contact lenses. Int Contact Lens Clin 1992;19:55-59.
Gruber E. The disposable contact lens: a new concept in extended wear. CLAO J 1988;14:195-198.