Longitudinal double-spin asymmetry for inclusive jet and dijet production in pp collisions at s =510 GeV

Abstract

We report the first measurement of the inclusive jet and the dijet longitudinal double-spin asymmetries, $A_{LL}$, at midrapidity in polarized $pp$ collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 510 GeV. The inclusive jet $A_{LL}$ measurement is sensitive to the gluon helicity distribution down to a gluon momentum fraction of $x\approx 0.015$, while the dijet measurements, separated into four jet-pair topologies, provide constraints on the $x$ dependence of the gluon polarization. Both results are consistent with previous measurements made at $\sqrt{s}$ = 200 GeV in the overlapping kinematic region, $x$ >0.05, and show good agreement with predictions from recent next-to-leading order global analyses.