An Atlas of Indiana

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Date

1970

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Publisher

Department of Geography, Indiana University

Abstract

This small thematic atlas of the state of Indiana is offered by the Department of Geography as a contribution to the University's Sesquicentennial celebration of 1970. It attempts to present a broad coverage of both natural conditions and human activities on a state-wide basis. Some 109 maps are presented in this atlas. While the majority are original maps which have not been published before, some of the maps have been printed previously. Included are some revised adaptations of maps which appeared originally in An Atlas of Southern Indiana, Occasional Publication No. 3, Department of Geography, Indiana University, 1966. (This atlas is now out-of-print). A few others are copies of existing maps prepared by the Bureau of the Census, Department of Commerce (U.S.), Geological Survey, Department of Interior (U.S.), and geological Survey, Department of Ntural Resources (Indiana). Complete explanation will be found under About the Cartography on pages 86-87, and a listing of major statistical and cartographic sources for all maps starts on page 88. A small atlas of this type necessarily includes only a small selected group of maps.Obviously, a large number of other maps could have been included or could have been substituted for those included here. The final map selection was based upon presenting subjects of the greatest potential interest to the widest possible audience. Only the user can say whether or not a wise selection of maps has been made. A relatively unique feature of this atlas is the inclusion of computer-generated cartography. A few maps were compiled by computer and then hand drafted, but most of the computer maps are presented just as produced by the printer. I am indebted to the personnel of the Research Computing Center, Indiana University and to Professor Jerome Clemens of the Department of Geography for their considerable assistance in this computercartography. Further explanation of these computer maps is included also under About the Cartography. Appreciation must be expressed to numerous other people for helping with the compilation of this atlas. Special thanks are due John M. Hollingsworth, Staff Cartographer,Department of Geography, who drafted the maps on pages 76-79, originally devised the computer maps on pages 24-27, and provided other valuable assistance in the production of this atlas. Phani Deka, a graduate student in geography, aided by preparing some of the map type. Several students in cartography courses prepared maps for this atlas. These contributors and the page numbers on which their maps appear: William P. Ciz * 80, 81, 82 Dan Dull * 65 (sweet corn) Joyce Fox * 70, 71, 72 (distribution maps only) Dan Graef * 65 (popcorn), 69 (tobacco) James F. Sanford * 7, 13, 18, 20, 21, 29, 41 Phillip R. Terman * 12, 16, 17, 22, 23, 30, 31 If this atlas proves of use, we would like to compile a revised edition once the statistical materials of the 1970 Census of Population become available. At that time, we want to correct any errors on the existing maps. Thus, all information on corrections needed as well as suggestions for map additions or deletions are solicited from users of this atlas. Robert C. Kingsbury Associate Professor of Geography March 1970

Description

1. The State: Indian Treaties......page 7 Counties, 1816......page 8 Counties and Evolution of County Seats......page 9 List of Counties/County Seats Counties and Townships......page 10 Higher Education......page 11 2. The Physical Landscape: Generalized Topography ......page 12 Soils......page 13 Physiographic Regions......page 14 Physiographic Diagram......page 15 Glacial Geology......page 16 Bedrock Geology......page 17 Drainage......page 18 Water Resources: Major Reservoirs, River Discharge, Average Annual Runoff, Ground Water......page 19 Natural Vegetation......page 20 Employees in Mineral Industries, 1963......page 21 Mineral Resources (Sand and Gravel, Crushed Stone, others)......page 22 Mineral Resources: Coal, Oil and Gas Dimension Limestone......page 23 Average Annual Temperature......page 24 Average January Temperature......page 25 Average July Temperature......page 25 Average Annual Precipitation......page 26 Average January Precipitation......page 27 Average July Precipitation......page 27 Average Annual Snowfall......page 28 Length of the Growing Season......page 28 3. Population Characteristics: Settlements with a Population of 1,000-25,000, 1960 ......page 29 Population Distribution, 1860......page 30 Population Distribution, 1960......page 31 Population Density, 1960, Version #1 and #2......page 32 Population Density, 1960, Version #3......page 33 Population Change, 1860-1960......page 34 Population Change: 1950-1960; 1960-1966......page 35 Rural Farm Population, 1960......page 36 Rural Non-Farm Population, 1960......page 36 Urban Population, 1960......page 37 Non-White Population, 1960......page 37 16 and 17 Year Olds in School, 1960......page 38 Population with a High School Education, 1960......page 38 Personal Income, 1959......page 39 Family Income, 1959......page 40 4. Cities, Trade & Industries: Major Urban Areas, 1960......page 41 Foreign Country and Region Names Used For Indiana Cities and Towns......page 42 Urban Population Change, 1910-1960......page 43 All Businesses, 1967......page 44 Service Trades, 1967......page 45 Wholesale Trade: Employees, 1967; Sales, 1963......page 46 Retail Trade: Employees, 1967; Sales, 1963......page 47 Manufacturing Industries, 1967......page 48 Value Added by Manufacturing, 1963......page 49 Food Industries, 1967......page 50 Lumber, Furniture, and Other Wood Products Industries......page 51 Stone, Clay and Glass Industries, 1967......page 52 Rubber and Plastic Products Industries, 1967......page 53 Primary Metal Industries, 1967......page 54 Fabricated Metal Products Industries, 1967......page 55 Electrical Machinery Industries, 1967......page 56 Non-Electrical Machinery Industries, 1967......page 57 Chemical Industries, 1967......page 58 Transportation Equipment Industries, 1967......page 59 5. Farming & Agricultural Products: Types of Farming......page 60 Land in farms, 1964......page 60 Average Size of Farms, 1964......page 61 Farm Land Values, 1964......page 61 All Cropland, 1964......page 62 Harvested Cropland, 1964......page 62 Pastured Cropland, 1964......page 63 Field Tractors, 1964......page 63 Corn: As a Percent of all cropland, 1964; Acreage, 1964......page 64 Sweet Corn Acreage, 1964......page 65 Popcorn Acreage, 1964......page 65 Wheat: As a Percent of all Cropland, 1964; Acreage, 1964......page 66 Soybeans: As a Percent of all Cropland, 1964; Acreage, 1964......page 67 Oats: As a Percent of all Cropland, 1964; Acreage, 1964......page 68 Tree Fruits, Nuts, and Grapes Acreages, 1964......page 69 Vegetable Acreage, 1964......page 69 Tobacco Acreage, 1964......page 69 Hogs and Pigs: Number per 1,000 Acres of Cropland 1964; Distribution, 1964......page 70 Cattle and Calves: Number of 1,000 Acres of Cropland, 1964; Distribution, 1964......page 71 Sheep and Lambs: Number per 1,000 Acres of Cropland, 1964; Distribution, 1964......page 72 Value of All Agricultural Products Sold, 1964......page 73 6. Transportation & Recreation: Early Routes of Transportation......page 74 Railroad, Passenger Traffic Flow: 1869 and 1969......page 75 Railroads, 1880......page 76 Railroads, 1969......page 77 Electric Interurban Railraods......page 78 Other Proposed Electric Interurban Railroads, 1890-1915......page 79 Interstate Highway Routes, 1969......page 80 State and national Highways, 1969......page 81 Scheduled Airline Flights, 1969......page 82 State Parks and Other Recreational and Cultural Attractions......page 83 State Forests......page 84 The Lincoln Hills......page 84 Hoosier National Forest......page 85

Keywords

Atlas, Indiana, Geography

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Book